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Custom Integrated Bearing for Humanoid Robots

Humanoid robots require compact, lightweight, and highly precise transmission systems. Joint modules often contain new and unconventional mechanical structures, which place demanding requirements on bearing design, integration, and manufacturing accuracy. This page introduces our custom integrated bearing solutions that help robotics engineers achieve higher joint performance with reduced weight, smaller size, and increased reliability.

 

Contents

 
  • Industry Challenges
  • Root Causes and Impacts
  • Our Engineering Solution
  • Performance Advantages
  • Specifications and Customization
  • Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
 
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Industry Challenges                


bearing robotics BOM


Humanoid robots prioritize weight reduction and structural compactness. Every gram of joint mass affects energy consumption, stability, and operating endurance. At the same time, joint movement relies on accurate motion transmission, so any clearance, deformation, or accumulated tolerance directly reduces control precision.

The industry also evolves quickly. Engineers continue to introduce unconventional designs, including non-standard hole positions, irregular outer profiles, multi-component integration, and compact joint layouts that have no existing bearing equivalents. These features require suppliers to deliver high engineering flexibility, fast response, and reliable customization capabilities.


Root Causes and Impacts

Humanoid robot joints depend heavily on lightweight structures. Many joint housings adopt thin-wall geometries to reduce mass and help robots achieve longer operating time and better environmental adaptability. However, thin-wall components are difficult to machine. Their rigidity is limited, which makes it challenging to maintain dimensional accuracy.

At the same time, joint modules require precise assembly fits. When multiple components are stacked, accumulated tolerances increase the risk of misalignment. This leads to several performance issues:

  • Inconsistent torque output

  • Increased joint backlash

  • Higher vibration and noise

  • Shortened service life

  • Reduced motion repeatability

These impacts can weaken the robot’s dynamic performance and operational stability.

         


Our Engineering Solution 




                

BOM-机器人交叉滚子.53 (自定义)

We apply an integrated design approach that combines the bearing's inner and outer rings with surrounding structures such as reducers and mechanical housings. This reduces accumulated tolerance, increases structural rigidity, and lowers total weight while improving load capacity.

With more than twenty years of custom bearing development experience, our team works closely with robotics engineers to turn conceptual designs into manufacturable solutions. Through deep involvement in early-stage development and our flexible production capability, we support research teams and product teams in bringing new humanoid robot ideas into reality.


Performance Advantages

Based on completed development projects, our integrated bearing solutions offer:

  • Thirty percent lower mass

  • Fifteen percent reduction in outer diameter

  • Thirty percent higher load capacity

  • Improved dimensional consistency

  • Reduced assembly steps

  • Higher stability under dynamic loading

These advantages help manufacturers build lighter, more compact, and more durable robotic joints.                       








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Frequently Asked                 

Questions                

What makes integrated bearings suitable for humanoid robot joints?
Integrated designs reduce total mass, improve rigidity, and lower accumulated tolerances, which directly enhances joint precision and dynamic stability.


Can you support irregular shapes or non-standard installation holes?
Yes. Many humanoid robots require unconventional geometries. Our flexible manufacturing processes support non-standard hole patterns, asymmetrical contours, and special structural layouts.


How early should we involve your engineering team?
Early collaboration reduces redesign cycles. We recommend engaging us during the concept or module-layout stage.


Do you provide prototypes for new joint designs?
Yes. We provide prototype samples and testing support for new structures and joint modules.


What industries benefit from this type of bearing?
Humanoid robots, service robots, bipedal research platforms, and compact robotic arms all benefit from lightweight and integrated bearing architecture.




Have a challenge your standard parts can’t solve?
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From custom bearings to motion systems, we make innovation move.

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 : 36 Sanjiang East road, Yuecheng District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China
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